Powerball lottery jackpot hits $200 million

Mar 7, 2008, 9:15 am (46 comments)

Powerball

The Powerball jackpot for Saturday's drawing — $200 million — has once again grown large enough to draw new or infrequent players to ticket counters.

The most popular lottery games are normally the $1 and $5 games that offer chances at prizes ranging from a few bucks to $1 million. Those are the heavy hitters for most state lotteries, generating as much as half of total sales.

The customers start to change, though, when the multi-state Powerball game starts touting jackpots approaching $200 million. A review of sales data for 2007 shows that Powerball sells better in places where people make more money.

Consider the top 10 ZIP codes in North Carolina for Powerball sales, found in urban areas in Greensboro, Charlotte, Wilmington and Raleigh. The median incomes ranged from $26,655 to $53,517.

Then consider the top 10 ZIP codes for scratch-off games, found in Rocky Mount, Lumberton, Reidsville and Morganton. The median incomes ranged from $26,655 to $40,546.

Such figures are, at best, a rough measure of who plays the lottery. Analyzing ZIP codes only shows where tickets are bought, not necessarily who's buying them. The method also doesn't necessarily account for how many stores sell lottery tickets in a given ZIP code or how many interstates or major thoroughfares run through a ZIP code. And the census data on median income is nearly 10 years old.

But the idea that big jackpot games such as Powerball sell among people who are already financially comfortable is generally true of lotteries, said Philip Cook, a Duke University professor who has studied the lottery industry.

One theory as to why, Cook said, is that it takes a lot more money to get someone who already makes a decent living to dream about instant riches.

"The game has, of course, a jackpot that is big enough to inspire excitement among people who are already comfortable," Cook said. "That's something that the instant games don't do."

Lottery players have a magic number — how much would it take to retire, Cook said.

For Mike Anthony, 31, a pharmaceutical salesman, that number was right around Wednesday's jackpot of $173 million. Anthony rarely buys lottery tickets of any kind, but he stopped by the Fiddle Stix Citgo on U.S. 64 near Interstate 540 Tuesday to buy $10 worth of Powerball tickets.

"The pot gets high enough, it's worth a shot," Anthony said.

The odds of winning the big jackpot are one in 146 million. The odds for winning top prizes in instant games are generally better, but still stacked heavily against the player.

After Anthony left, the next customers to buy tickets at the store — both are meter readers by profession — bought scratch-off tickets and said they don't play Powerball much.

But it's hard to typecast a lottery player at a store such as the Fiddle Stix, which sits on major roads and highways, and is on the way home for a lot of people.

"It's not just one type of person," said Ann Lomison, the store's manager. Usually the only absolute is that players wait until the day of the drawing to buy tickets.

The lottery doesn't study the people who play its games, said Tom Shaheen, the lottery's director. He said the lottery hasn't picked up on major trends in players, other than they are almost always employed.

In Charlotte, Dipak Desai manages the Ballantyne Amoco. When the Powerball jackpot reaches six figures, he said, the lottery clientele changes.

In August, the last time the jackpot spiked, Desai's store had the 11th highest sales in the state — $32,794.

His regular lottery players are working-class customers, clerks and delivery crews and people with tool belts. When there's a big jackpot, he said, the suits come in to play.

"When the jackpot gets bigger," Desai said, "everybody becomes a player."

News & Observer, Lottery Post Staff

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spy153's avatarspy153

I hate to admit it... but I do get very angry when joe schmoe comes in and buys one ticket (because the jackpot is "high enough now")  and wins after I have been playing for years on a regular basis. 

I know, I know.... that's called gambling. 

KY Floyd's avatarKY Floyd

"Lottery players have a magic number — how much would it take to retire, Cook said.

For Mike Anthony, 31, a pharmaceutical salesman, that number was right around Wednesday's jackpot of $173 million."

Yeah, it would be so very difficult to retire on the after-tax cash from a jackpot of only $50 million.

lmatlaw

Quote: Originally posted by KY Floyd on Mar 7, 2008

"Lottery players have a magic number — how much would it take to retire, Cook said.

For Mike Anthony, 31, a pharmaceutical salesman, that number was right around Wednesday's jackpot of $173 million."

Yeah, it would be so very difficult to retire on the after-tax cash from a jackpot of only $50 million.

Right on, KY Floyd! It boggles my mind why even $10 Million wouldn't be enough to satisfy anybody.

Sure $200 Million is incredible, but the logic of why it doesn't make sense to wager at lower levels escapes me. I'd be happy with any jackpot.

In the case of Powerball it's a minimum of $15 Million. Yeah, I could be OK with that.

ThatScaryChick's avatarThatScaryChick

Quote: Originally posted by KY Floyd on Mar 7, 2008

"Lottery players have a magic number — how much would it take to retire, Cook said.

For Mike Anthony, 31, a pharmaceutical salesman, that number was right around Wednesday's jackpot of $173 million."

Yeah, it would be so very difficult to retire on the after-tax cash from a jackpot of only $50 million.

I know. I don't understand how people feel they can't retire on jackpots unless they are higher then $150 million.

gocart1's avatargocart1

Quote: Originally posted by spy153 on Mar 7, 2008

I hate to admit it... but I do get very angry when joe schmoe comes in and buys one ticket (because the jackpot is "high enough now")  and wins after I have been playing for years on a regular basis. 

I know, I know.... that's called gambling. 

ITS a funny thing here on City Island in the Bronx..when Powerball has a higher jackpot the I95 northbound to CT and New England is bumper tp bumper on the day of the drawning..Cheers

MissNYC's avatarMissNYC

Quote: Originally posted by gocart1 on Mar 7, 2008

ITS a funny thing here on City Island in the Bronx..when Powerball has a higher jackpot the I95 northbound to CT and New England is bumper tp bumper on the day of the drawning..Cheers

Really? I don't  think I'd say that. I live in Westchester and am on 287 and I-95 all the time, there's traffic, but I don't credit it to Powerball. I don't think you see the long lines you once saw 7 or 8 years ago either. Like everyone's been saying, some people won't even play unless it hits 200 million, but to be honest, I think it would take a 400+ million dollar jackpot to see lines out doors.

JackpotWanna's avatarJackpotWanna

Wow 200 Million!  A person can fullfill their dreams and then some. glta

MissNYC's avatarMissNYC

I have a question...I'm from NY, but lets say I go to CT to buy tickets and win, do I pay CT lottery taxes, or NY?

KY Floyd's avatarKY Floyd

Quote: Originally posted by MissNYC on Mar 7, 2008

I have a question...I'm from NY, but lets say I go to CT to buy tickets and win, do I pay CT lottery taxes, or NY?

In general, any taxable income is taxed in the state in which the income was generated. If you earn or win money in Connecticut, CT has the right to collect income tax on it, and they will (assuming they know about it). Your state of residence also has the right to tax your incoem, regardless of where it comes from. The good news is that the tax you pay to another state will be credited against the taxes you pay to other states. The bad news is that with a jackpot win your tax rate in NY would be higher than the rate in CT. That means the net effect is that you'd pay the same amount as if you only paid NY taxes, though some of the money would go to CT instead of NY. If you lived in the city, you'd also pay the NYC tax.  As always, if you were to find yourself in a position where the answer really mattered it would be a good idea to consult with a tax professional

KY Floyd's avatarKY Floyd

Quote: Originally posted by lmatlaw on Mar 7, 2008

Right on, KY Floyd! It boggles my mind why even $10 Million wouldn't be enough to satisfy anybody.

Sure $200 Million is incredible, but the logic of why it doesn't make sense to wager at lower levels escapes me. I'd be happy with any jackpot.

In the case of Powerball it's a minimum of $15 Million. Yeah, I could be OK with that.

The logic behind only playing for higher jackpots is really simple. The odds are exactly the same for a $15 million jackpot as they are for a $50 million, $100 million, or $500 million (if it ever gets that high) jackpot. If you aren't going to play regularly the sensible strategy would be to make your occasional plays when the jackpot is high. Even for a regular player, the sensible choice would be to concentrate your plays on higher jackpots. If you're going to spend $100 on 100 chances at a jackpot, would you rather spend it on 100 chances at $15 to $25 million, or 100 chances at $50 to $100 million?

lmatlaw

Quote: Originally posted by KY Floyd on Mar 7, 2008

The logic behind only playing for higher jackpots is really simple. The odds are exactly the same for a $15 million jackpot as they are for a $50 million, $100 million, or $500 million (if it ever gets that high) jackpot. If you aren't going to play regularly the sensible strategy would be to make your occasional plays when the jackpot is high. Even for a regular player, the sensible choice would be to concentrate your plays on higher jackpots. If you're going to spend $100 on 100 chances at a jackpot, would you rather spend it on 100 chances at $15 to $25 million, or 100 chances at $50 to $100 million?

Regardless of the jackpot size, you CANNOT WIN if you don't play.  Would you be unhappy if you only won $15 Million?

And while the odds are the same regardkless of the jackpot, there are more tickets wagered at the higher jackpots thus diminishing your chances of holding the winning ticket.

ThatScaryChick's avatarThatScaryChick

Quote: Originally posted by lmatlaw on Mar 7, 2008

Regardless of the jackpot size, you CANNOT WIN if you don't play.  Would you be unhappy if you only won $15 Million?

And while the odds are the same regardkless of the jackpot, there are more tickets wagered at the higher jackpots thus diminishing your chances of holding the winning ticket.

I know I wouldn't be unhappy to win $15 million. I'd would take winning that amount in a heartbeat.

JackpotWanna's avatarJackpotWanna

Quote: Originally posted by lmatlaw on Mar 7, 2008

Regardless of the jackpot size, you CANNOT WIN if you don't play.  Would you be unhappy if you only won $15 Million?

And while the odds are the same regardkless of the jackpot, there are more tickets wagered at the higher jackpots thus diminishing your chances of holding the winning ticket.

I Agree!

Prob988

Quote: Originally posted by lmatlaw on Mar 7, 2008

Regardless of the jackpot size, you CANNOT WIN if you don't play.  Would you be unhappy if you only won $15 Million?

And while the odds are the same regardkless of the jackpot, there are more tickets wagered at the higher jackpots thus diminishing your chances of holding the winning ticket.

In general a wiser gambler pays close attention to the "expectation value" which is the ratio of potential reward to odds and risk.

Powerball only approaches casino odds when it reaches $200 million.   (Right now the Powerball expectation value, adjusting for the probability of multiple winners) is about 0.86.

I usually buy a ticket when it's small, for the hell of it, but I play more when the jackpots are larger.

On a few occassions both Powerball and Megamillion have exceeded expectation values of 1, but only on the largest historical jackpots. 

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