Unmaned ARTEMIS mission is to explore MOON's South Pole
What does the Artemis symbol mean?
Artemis, named after the twin sister of Apollo, is known in Greek mythology as the Goddess of the Moon and the hunt. NASA
CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. - History will have to wait a few more days. NASA’s Artemis I launch, scheduled for Monday morning, will be postponed until at least the end of the week thanks to a series of delays and technical problems during its first launch attempt.
Fueling had already been delayed an hour by nearby lightning when the first major issue popped up. About five hours before launch, engineers were filling the rocket’s tanks with supercold liquid oxygen and hydrogen – fuel for the four main engines at the bottom of the core stage – when a hydrogen leak appeared. Fueling stopped as the teams tried stopping and restarting the fuel flow, and they ultimately kept the leak at a manageable level by chilling the fuel lines.
A few hours later, a separate hydrogen issue began to puzzle engineers. A "bleed" of that cold hydrogen, meant to chill the main engines in preparation for flight, reached only three of the four engines.
The SLS rocket's main engines, seen via NASA TV during hydrogen bleed troubleshooting.
As that was being worked, another team spotted unexpected frost in the intertank area of the fuel tank, which is the enclosed space between the hydrogen and oxygen tanks. After initial fears that it may have indicated a crack in the structure, experts later determined it was a harmless seam in the insulation.
But the engine-cooling failure refused to respond to troubleshooting during a lengthy unplanned hold, forcing NASA to call off Monday's attempt just as the scheduled 8:33 a.m. launch time arrived.