California store owner sues customer for half of $1M lottery prize

Mar 5, 2015, 8:30 am (58 comments)

California Lottery

MILPITAS, Calif. — Assembly line worker Evangelina Reyes had big plans for the $1 million she won earlier this year in the California Lottery's "Emerald 10" scratch-off game. But then the owner of the Milpitas liquor store where she bought the winning ticket slapped her with a lawsuit, claiming she'd signed a handwritten contract guaranteeing him half the prize.

Now, instead of dipping into the money for a family vacation in Hawaii and serenely banking the rest for early retirement, the 53-year-old mother of five is gearing up for a court battle with Laxmi Kant Bhardwaj, the owner of USA Liquors. At his request, a judge last week temporarily froze $350,000, half of her after-tax prize.

Reyes is hardly the first lucky lottery winner to duke it out in court. Ugly battles exposing the seamier side of hitting the jackpot have been sprouting up for years, from Indianapolis to Ottawa to York, England. In Bakersfield, for instance, a 75-year-old woman who took a $32 million lump sum payout from the California Lottery settled a lawsuit she filed two years ago against her son, claiming he filched some of the money to buy four houses, 10 cars and a boat. Currently, a legal dispute similar to the one between Bhardwaj and Reyes is raging in East Helena, Montana, between two men over splitting a $1 million lottery prize.

In Reyes' case, the squabble has taken some of the shine off her good fortune. She's been buying lottery tickets from various stores in the Bay Area nearly every other day for at least two decades and was ecstatic about her big win until Bhardwaj sued.

"It's unbelievable," said a tearful Reyes during an interview in her lawyers' office. "I'm so depressed, I cannot sleep."

Bhardwaj couldn't be reached for comment. But his lawyer Paul L. Gumina contended in an interview that there is ample evidence that Reyes owes Bhardwaj $350,000, including an eyewitness to their agreement. Reyes' lawyers, on the other hand, claim the alleged witness wasn't actually there.

Bhardwaj has already been paid the $5,000, or half of 1 percent of the $1 million prize, that he is entitled to for selling the winning ticket Jan. 5, Lottery spokesman Alex Traverso confirmed. However, when Bhardwaj called the Lottery to report that one of his customers had won the prize, he did not claim half was his, the spokesman said.

The conflict dates back to December, after Reyes won a smaller prize from a winning scratch-off ticket she'd bought from Bhardwaj's tiny store tucked in a mini-mall on Calaveras Boulevard.

Overjoyed by the $1,000 she won that day, Reyes gave $100 to Bhardwaj after he'd jokingly asked how much he was going to get, thinking it would increase her luck in the future, her lawyers said.

She then returned to the store in early January after she got off from work packing computers into boxes for $14.20 an hour, and plunked down $20 for two $10 "Emerald 10" scratch-off tickets. She immediately scratched them off and screamed for joy after one showed she'd won $1 million. Reyes then signed a small card or piece of paper at Bhardwaj's request without reading it, she said, believing she needed to do so to eventually get the money. At some point, she said he asked her once again to share the prize.

"I promise to give him $50,000," Reyes said during the interview, adding that she was in shock at the time and believed that paying him would once again improve her future luck. Both Bhardwaj and Reyes are naturalized citizens who learned English as a second language, something her lawyer says may have contributed to a misunderstanding between them.

But Bhardwaj's breach-of-contract lawsuit claims that in December, Reyes paid him $500 of her $1,000 winning ticket, not $100, based on their spoken agreement that he would advance her the money for the tickets as long as she split the prize with him equally.

In January, they entered into the same agreement, the lawsuit alleges. He offered to buy her $80 worth of tickets in exchange for half of any prize, the suit contends. The handwritten document that Reyes signed, which does not state that he bought the tickets for her, constitutes a legally binding contract to pay him $350,000, which she has violated, according to the lawsuit.

There's nothing in the Lottery's code of conduct that prohibits its 21,000 retailers from making such deals with customers, spokesman Traverso said. The agency also does not keep track of how many track lawsuits are filed over prizes.

In contrast, Reyes' lawyers Nelson McElmurry and Domenico Scire contend that Bhardwaj doctored the document, pointing to the manner in which some of the numbers are squeezed onto the page and the fact that his first lawyer sent them a different version of it than the one they received 11 days later from Gumina, the second lawyer Bhardwaj hired. At most, they said, it might have originally stated that Reyes would pay him the $50,000.

But even if Reyes rashly promised to give the store owner $50,000, she is not obligated to pay him, they claim. Under the law, they said, promising to give someone a gift is not considered a legally binding agreement or contract, and the person may withdraw the promise with impunity, even if they have signed the offer. An enforceable contract exists only if the person who is promised something has gotten something in return. Reyes' lawyers claim Bhardwaj did not pay for the lottery tickets, so there is no breach of contract.

"The whole thing is a ruse," McElmurry said, "as we plan to prove in court."

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Comments

Original Bey's avatarOriginal Bey

For the love of Ella! Stop making promises on money you haven't won yet. You bought the ticket. You positioned yourself in the right place at the right time and purchased the right scratch off for the win.

 

The only thing I am signing is my ticket and paperwork at the official lottery headquarters in the presence of my attorney.

 

I do wonder though if investigations will soon reveal that this store owner somehow figured out how to determine the winning scratch offs and partnered with this lady unknowingly to share in her winnings. Hmmm....

 

I eagerly await the court's ruling on this drama.

Lynn-Lynn's avatarLynn-Lynn

If he give her the tickets she need to suck it up and pay the man.Cause  now she about to give some to a lawyer. Congratulations anyway

ThatScaryChick's avatarThatScaryChick

Well this is going to be messy. Confused

dallascowboyfan's avatardallascowboyfan

Drama....Argue Drama....Boxing Drama Argue.... Why on earth would anybody make a deal with a cashier Bang Head???? I don't know who to believe sounds like the cashier is shaking down people No No but if the customer made a deal she should honor it  Yes Nod. The sad thing is the lawyers will end up with a lot of the money Mad.

atoz

Unless I read it wrong why would a store owner buy you 80 dollars worth of tickets but you must share half.  He could of bought the tickets himself and kept it all.  There's got to be more to the story...

I get tired of these different store owners say (and they are foreigners) how much did you win me today.  I hate to be rude but I just do not say anything back to them...I hear different horror stories quite often.

noise-gate

l have purchased tickets at this place in the past. Its a hole in the wall and l have never seen a single customer in this store at any of the times that l have visited . You can stick a fork in me- l am done with this location.

ThatScaryChick's avatarThatScaryChick

Quote: Originally posted by noise-gate on Mar 5, 2015

l have purchased tickets at this place in the past. Its a hole in the wall and l have never seen a single customer in this store at any of the times that l have visited . You can stick a fork in me- l am done with this location.

If I played the lottery and lived in that area I would definitely never go to that store again. Yes Nod

JoeBigLotto's avatarJoeBigLotto

Store people are getting more crazy everyday .This is why you never scratch at the store when you buy go home or to your car so when you win big just drive away adios Amigo lol

dpoly1's avatardpoly1

This is just plain crazy

Cussing Face

Have the store owner arrested for extortion!

duckman's avatarduckman

Frivolous lawsuit ... has no chance of getting anywhere unless there is more to the story than what we know.

hearsetrax's avatarhearsetrax

Crazywould love to see the lawyer's bill on this one Crazy

Long Odds

When cashing tickets, I have had clerks and business owners ask what their share is; my answer was that your share was my money spent on losing tickets- and then I have stopped buying at those locations (I have tipped clerks at regular locations when cashing tickets and will spend an extra dollar to buy a clerk their own ticket before the drawing on a number I have a strong feeling about). I find it quite annoying when others act as if we're partners and I'm obligated to them if I hit.

Guru101's avatarGuru101

I don't think the store owner is entitled to anything, even if Evangelina Reyes agreed to split any prize she won, for 2 reasons:

1 - The "agreement" at the time seemed to be more of a friendly gesture, which isn't legally enforceable. This wasn't the formation of a "lottery pool" so to speak. People make extravagant agreements all the time. It's kind of like if my dad asked me if I won the lottery if I would give him a million dollars and I said "Sure", and then when I won, I'm not allowed to change my mind. That's not a legally enforceable agreement. I can't be forced to pay him a million dollars.

2 - I question the legality of the agreement itself. The CA Lottery Retailer Code of Conduct states the following:

"Never charge a fee or require a purchase from customers in exchange for assistance with
Lottery products or prize cashing"

and

"Promote fair, honest, respectful, professional,
and courteous treatment of all customers and
Lottery representatives at all times"

So it appears to me the agreement itself was not legal in the first place, which 99% of the time means it's an open-and-shut-case. As Judge Judy would say: The store owner doesn't have "clean hands", and therefore could not make a judgement in the store owner's favor.

noise-gate

Quote: Originally posted by Guru101 on Mar 5, 2015

I don't think the store owner is entitled to anything, even if Evangelina Reyes agreed to split any prize she won, for 2 reasons:

1 - The "agreement" at the time seemed to be more of a friendly gesture, which isn't legally enforceable. This wasn't the formation of a "lottery pool" so to speak. People make extravagant agreements all the time. It's kind of like if my dad asked me if I won the lottery if I would give him a million dollars and I said "Sure", and then when I won, I'm not allowed to change my mind. That's not a legally enforceable agreement. I can't be forced to pay him a million dollars.

2 - I question the legality of the agreement itself. The CA Lottery Retailer Code of Conduct states the following:

"Never charge a fee or require a purchase from customers in exchange for assistance with
Lottery products or prize cashing"

and

"Promote fair, honest, respectful, professional,
and courteous treatment of all customers and
Lottery representatives at all times"

So it appears to me the agreement itself was not legal in the first place, which 99% of the time means it's an open-and-shut-case. As Judge Judy would say: The store owner doesn't have "clean hands", and therefore could not make a judgement in the store owner's favor.

l concur- l see absolutely no reason why people who are forking over their own money should be entering " an agreement" with any store clerk/ owner over winnings. The Store did nothing but run YOUR numbers through the machine.Next we going to read that Restaurants want a fee for you to use their restroom if you not eating on property. 

I hope the Judge "sees the light" and tosses this maniac's lawsuit out.

Suzy-Dittlenose

What a greedy, self-serving, unethical, dishonest dirt-bag this store owner is.  No No  This money belongs to the woman who bought the ticket, completely! Yes Nod This certainly sounds like a shake-down; an extortion attempt. Hit With Stick   I hope the courts rips this store owner a new one for his conduct.  I have heard that gift offerings are revocable anytime and are not binding in anyway.  This store owner should lose his lottery ticket selling license.

mrbg's avatarmrbg

Quote: Originally posted by Suzy-Dittlenose on Mar 5, 2015

What a greedy, self-serving, unethical, dishonest dirt-bag this store owner is.  No No  This money belongs to the woman who bought the ticket, completely! Yes Nod This certainly sounds like a shake-down; an extortion attempt. Hit With Stick   I hope the courts rips this store owner a new one for his conduct.  I have heard that gift offerings are revocable anytime and are not binding in anyway.  This store owner should lose his lottery ticket selling license.

Wut u said!!!!!!!!!!

VenomV12

This is why you absolutely never ever ever make a promise of money to anyone, especially these <snip>s. This should honestly be thrown out of court. 

This post has been automatically changed by the Lottery Post computer system to remove inappropriate content and/or spam.

pickone4me's avatarpickone4me

Is sharing money with someone  another new way of winning the lottery?  LOL

noise-gate

Quote: Originally posted by mrbg on Mar 5, 2015

Wut u said!!!!!!!!!!

Suzy got it right.." A Dishonest Dirtbag!"

Teddi's avatarTeddi

Until someone can explain to me (with a logical and convincing argument) why this shop owner would be buying a perfect stranger tickets, for her to split with him, I don't care what she signed, he would not be getting a dime. They aren't related, they aren't friends, they aren't coworkers. Their relationship seems to only be that he sells tickets and she's generous and superstitious. His argument is full of holes. 

If they really had an agreement, why did he wait until after she won to have her sign a contract? Why didn't he buy the tickets and give her half of them, why give her all the tickets? Why didn't he sign the ticket at the time he had her sign that agreement? Why did he make no mention of the win when he collected the store bonus? He figured out that this woman is not too bright and saw an opportunity to score big. 

I feel sorry for Reyes, but I thank God for people like her who help to show the rest of us what not to do. Stop promising people money IF you ever win, even in jest, and don't sign anything unless it's in the lottery office and you've consulted with a lawyer.

JoeBigLotto's avatarJoeBigLotto

I know the best way to catch this clerk thief. I think he had similar agreements with all his customers this is not his only rip off he is a full time lotto thief and knows all the loop holes so set up 800 number for more victims to call and nail his a..Hit With Stick

Gleno's avatarGleno

A Sad lesson to learn.

Never make written or oral statements to pay a lottery retailer or "runner" (someone who offers to buy the ticket(s) for you for a fee), in the event you hit a big jackpot.

Bang Head

mypiemaster's avatarmypiemaster

Something really stinks here. Real fishy deal. I hope she did not quit her $14.20/hr job. The lawyers are going to be smiling all the way to the bank. Fools.

Ron5995

All the more reason to be wary buying lottery tickets from small independents, in particular, "mom & pop" owned convenience stores. I buy and cash most all my tickets, including instants, from self-service terminals located in large, chain owned businesses, such as Wawa, Weis, and Giant Foods. Any winner over $2,500 (biggest I ever get are $1,000; still hoping to hit big someday), I'd claim directly at lottery headquarters.

On a related note, this lawsuit brings to mind the risk of playing instant win on-line terminal games that some states offer. For example, say a ticket prints out as an instant winner, but the player hasn't yet handed over the money or the clerk refuses / hands the money back. Who owns the winning ticket?

Pennsylvania doesn't offer any instant on-line terminal games, but many states do. In my view, best to buy from self-service terminals whenever possible.

sweetie7398's avatarsweetie7398

Quote: Originally posted by Original Bey on Mar 5, 2015

For the love of Ella! Stop making promises on money you haven't won yet. You bought the ticket. You positioned yourself in the right place at the right time and purchased the right scratch off for the win.

 

The only thing I am signing is my ticket and paperwork at the official lottery headquarters in the presence of my attorney.

 

I do wonder though if investigations will soon reveal that this store owner somehow figured out how to determine the winning scratch offs and partnered with this lady unknowingly to share in her winnings. Hmmm....

 

I eagerly await the court's ruling on this drama.

I Agree!

dr65's avatardr65

Awful.

I can picture the opportunistic jerk. At the risk of sounding very bad here, I do not like Indian retailers. They run

these smoke shops and some of them are very pushy. They have no modesty when it comes to statements like

You'll be splitting with me if you win, right? or I get half of what you win on that ticket, right? or If you win, I get

some, right? Selling tickets doesn't put you in a position to go 1/2 and 1/2 on what anyone buys from your shop.

It's the buyer's ticket. If this lady was presented something to sign and signed it, she probably was elated and

didn't even think of being scammed or set up to owe this guy anything at all. So how many people have said

to shut up a pushy clerk: Yeah, I'll split it with you...I'll bet not ONE person really meant it. This is hogwash

and I hope she doesn't have to give the greedy azz a dime. He should have the ability to sell lottery taken

away from him and that way maybe he can mind his own business and make his own money.

I don't take kindly to people that want a share of anything I buy. There are some that know not to talk to me other

than to say: Thank you for the money I push over the counter, that's the way I like it. Leave me and my money alone.

myturn's avatarmyturn

I never buy tickets in stores, I only play by subscription. This story supports ny position.

aquar's avataraquar

Quote: Originally posted by dr65 on Mar 5, 2015

Awful.

I can picture the opportunistic jerk. At the risk of sounding very bad here, I do not like Indian retailers. They run

these smoke shops and some of them are very pushy. They have no modesty when it comes to statements like

You'll be splitting with me if you win, right? or I get half of what you win on that ticket, right? or If you win, I get

some, right? Selling tickets doesn't put you in a position to go 1/2 and 1/2 on what anyone buys from your shop.

It's the buyer's ticket. If this lady was presented something to sign and signed it, she probably was elated and

didn't even think of being scammed or set up to owe this guy anything at all. So how many people have said

to shut up a pushy clerk: Yeah, I'll split it with you...I'll bet not ONE person really meant it. This is hogwash

and I hope she doesn't have to give the greedy azz a dime. He should have the ability to sell lottery taken

away from him and that way maybe he can mind his own business and make his own money.

I don't take kindly to people that want a share of anything I buy. There are some that know not to talk to me other

than to say: Thank you for the money I push over the counter, that's the way I like it. Leave me and my money alone.

i wouldn't give him shyt.............. sorry clerk.

haymaker's avatarhaymaker

Quote: Originally posted by dr65 on Mar 5, 2015

Awful.

I can picture the opportunistic jerk. At the risk of sounding very bad here, I do not like Indian retailers. They run

these smoke shops and some of them are very pushy. They have no modesty when it comes to statements like

You'll be splitting with me if you win, right? or I get half of what you win on that ticket, right? or If you win, I get

some, right? Selling tickets doesn't put you in a position to go 1/2 and 1/2 on what anyone buys from your shop.

It's the buyer's ticket. If this lady was presented something to sign and signed it, she probably was elated and

didn't even think of being scammed or set up to owe this guy anything at all. So how many people have said

to shut up a pushy clerk: Yeah, I'll split it with you...I'll bet not ONE person really meant it. This is hogwash

and I hope she doesn't have to give the greedy azz a dime. He should have the ability to sell lottery taken

away from him and that way maybe he can mind his own business and make his own money.

I don't take kindly to people that want a share of anything I buy. There are some that know not to talk to me other

than to say: Thank you for the money I push over the counter, that's the way I like it. Leave me and my money alone.

dr65 I Agree! and I'll go you one better,

the winner should have a say in weather or not the store gets to collect the 1/2 of 1% or whatever the store gets when they sell a winner.

Then ticket buyers would be treated w/ much more respect.

 

Yea right, like that'll ever happen. Thud

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