On This Day in History

December 25

December 25 is the 359th day of the year (360th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. 6 days remain until the end of the year.

Lottery News On This Day

2025
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2024
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2023
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2022
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2021
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2020
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2019
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2018
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2017
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2016
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2015
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2014
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2013
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2012
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2011
Ruling by Justice Dept. opens a door on online gambling. The Justice Department has reversed its long-held opposition to many forms of Internet gambling, removing a big legal obstacle for states that want to sanction online gambling to help fix their budget deficits.
2011
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2010
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2009
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2008
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2007
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2006
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2005
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2004
Merry Christmas. May the spirit of Christmas fill your heart with peace, love, and joy.
2003
Merry Christmas. On this Christmas may you find peace, love, and happiness.

Top 25 Lottery Jackpots On This Day

1.$1.27 Billion
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
Dec 27, 2024
2.$660.3 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
Dec 25, 2023
3.$565 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
Dec 27, 2022
4.$410 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
Dec 25, 2021
5.€335.4 Million
US$357 Million
Draw Date
Dec 27, 2022
6.$352 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
Dec 25, 2020
7.$341 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
Dec 26, 2020
8.$337 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
Dec 27, 2017
9.$321 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
Dec 25, 2018
10.$314.9 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
Dec 25, 2002
11.$294 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
Dec 26, 2018
12.$277 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
Dec 26, 2017
13.$255 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
Dec 26, 2015
14.$206 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
Dec 27, 2011
15.$204.5 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
Dec 26, 2022
16.$201 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
Dec 28, 2021
17.$200 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
Dec 28, 2010
18.$183 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
Dec 25, 2019
19.$170 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
Dec 27, 2003
20.$156 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
Dec 26, 2014
21.€130.55 Million
US$147.84 Million
Draw Date
Dec 27, 2021
22.$125 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
Dec 26, 2025
22.$125 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
Dec 26, 2003
24.€109 Million
US$124.31 Million
Multi-Country
Euro Millions
Draw Date
Dec 25, 2018
25.$124.1 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
Dec 25, 2024

Lottery Post Member Birthdays On This Day

2001
Tuesday, Dec 25, 2001
24 years old
1990
Tuesday, Dec 25, 1990
35 years old
1985
Wednesday, Dec 25, 1985
40 years old
1985
Wednesday, Dec 25, 1985
40 years old
1981
Friday, Dec 25, 1981
44 years old
1980
Thursday, Dec 25, 1980
45 years old
1979
Tuesday, Dec 25, 1979
46 years old
1979
Tuesday, Dec 25, 1979
46 years old
1979
Tuesday, Dec 25, 1979
46 years old
1978
Monday, Dec 25, 1978
47 years old
1976
Saturday, Dec 25, 1976
49 years old
1974
Wednesday, Dec 25, 1974
51 years old
1973
Tuesday, Dec 25, 1973
52 years old
1971
Saturday, Dec 25, 1971
54 years old
1970
Friday, Dec 25, 1970
55 years old
1967
Monday, Dec 25, 1967
58 years old
1967
Monday, Dec 25, 1967
58 years old
1967
Monday, Dec 25, 1967
58 years old
1966
Sunday, Dec 25, 1966
59 years old
1965
Saturday, Dec 25, 1965
60 years old
1961
Monday, Dec 25, 1961
64 years old
1960
Sunday, Dec 25, 1960
65 years old
1958
Thursday, Dec 25, 1958
67 years old
1957
Wednesday, Dec 25, 1957
68 years old
1952
Thursday, Dec 25, 1952
73 years old
1948
Saturday, Dec 25, 1948
77 years old
1944
Monday, Dec 25, 1944
81 years old
1931
Friday, Dec 25, 1931
94 years old
(year not provided)
(year not provided)
(year not provided)
(year not provided)
(year not provided)
(year not provided)
(year not provided)
(year not provided)

Worldwide Events On This Day

2024
Azerbaijan Airlines Flight 8243 crashes in Aktau, Kazakhstan, killing 38 of its occupants.
2021
The James Webb Space Telescope is launched.
2020
An explosion in Nashville, Tennessee, occurs, leaving three civilians in the hospital.
2019
Twenty people are killed and thousands are left homeless by Typhoon Phanfone in the Philippines.
2016
A Russian Defence Ministry Tupolev Tu-154 carrying members of the Alexandrov Ensemble crashes into the Black Sea shortly after takeoff, killing all 92 people on board.
2012
An Antonov An-72 plane crashes close to the city of Shymkent, killing 27 people.
2012
Air Bagan Flight 011, a Fokker 100, crashes on approach to Heho Airport in Heho, Myanmar, killing two people.
2007
A Siberian tiger named Tatania escapes her exhibit at the San Francisco Zoo and attacks three people, killing one and injuring two more.
2004
The Cassini orbiter releases Huygens probe which successfully landed on Saturn's moon Titan on January 14, 2005.
2003
UTA Flight 141, a Boeing 727-223, crashes at the Cotonou Airport in Benin, killing 141 people.
2003
The ill-fated Beagle 2 probe, released from the Mars Express spacecraft on December 19, stops transmitting shortly before its scheduled landing.
1999
Cubana de Aviación Flight 310, a Yakovlev Yak-42, crashes near Bejuma, Carabobo State, Venezuela, killing 22 people.
1996
The body of American child beauty queen JonBenét Ramsey was found in her family's Boulder, Colorado, home. Her murder remains unsolved.
1991
Mikhail Gorbachev resigns as President of the Soviet Union (the union itself is dissolved the next day). Ukraine's referendum is finalized and Ukraine officially leaves the Soviet Union.
1989
Romanian Revolution: Deposed President of Romania Nicolae Ceaușescu and his wife, Elena, are condemned to death and executed after a summary trial.
1986
Iraqi Airways Flight 163, a Boeing 737-270C, is hijacked and crashes in Arar, Saudi Arabia, killing 63 people.
1977
Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin meets in Egypt with its president Anwar Sadat.
1976
EgyptAir Flight 864, a Boeing 707-366C, crashes on approach to Don Mueang International Airport, killing 71 people.
1968
Apollo program: Apollo 8 performs the first successful Trans-Earth injection (TEI) maneuver, sending the crew and spacecraft on a trajectory back to Earth from Lunar orbit.
1968
Kilvenmani massacre: Forty-four Dalits (untouchables) are burnt to death in Kizhavenmani village, Tamil Nadu, a retaliation for a campaign for higher wages by Dalit laborers.
1963
Turkish Cypriot Bayrak Radio begins transmitting in Cyprus after Turkish Cypriots are forcibly excluded from Cyprus Broadcasting Corporation.
1962
The Soviet Union conducts its final above-ground nuclear weapon test, in anticipation of the 1963 Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty.
1951
A bomb explodes at the home of Harry T. Moore and Harriette V. S. Moore, early leaders of the Civil Rights Movement, killing Harry instantly and fatally wounding Harriette.
1950
The Stone of Scone, traditional coronation stone of British monarchs, is taken from Westminster Abbey by Scottish nationalist students. It later turns up in Scotland on April 11, 1951.
1946
The first European self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction is initiated within the Soviet Union's F-1 nuclear reactor.
1941
Admiral Chester W. Nimitz, appointed commander of the U.S. Pacific Fleet on December 17, arrives at Pearl Harbor.
1941
World War II: Battle of Hong Kong ends, beginning the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong.
1941
Admiral Émile Muselier seizes the archipelago of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, which become the first part of France to be liberated by the Free French Forces.
1932
A magnitude 7.6 earthquake in Gansu, China kills 275 people.
1927
B. R. Ambedkar and his followers burn copies of the Manusmriti in Mahad, Maharashtra, to protest its treatment of Dalit people.
1915
The National Protection War breaks out against the Empire of China, as military leaders Cai E and Tang Jiyao proclaim the independence of Yunnan and begin a campaign to restore the Republic.
1914
World War I: A series of unofficial truces occur across the Western Front to celebrate Christmas.
1870
Wagner's Siegfried Idyll is first performed.
1868
Pardons for ex-Confederates: United States President Andrew Johnson grants an unconditional pardon to all Confederate veterans.
1837
Second Seminole War: American general Zachary Taylor leads 1,100 troops against the Seminoles at the Battle of Lake Okeechobee.
1831
The Great Jamaican Slave Revolt begins; up to 20% of Jamaica's slaves mobilize in an ultimately unsuccessful fight for freedom.
1826
The Eggnog Riot at the United States Military Academy concludes after beginning the previous evening.
1815
The Handel and Haydn Society, oldest continually performing arts organization in the United States, gives its first performance.
1814
Rev. Samuel Marsden holds the first Christian service on land in New Zealand at Rangihoua Bay.
1809
Dr. Ephraim McDowell performs the first ovariotomy, removing a 22-pound tumor.
1793
Northwest Indian War: General "Mad Anthony" Wayne and a 300 man detachment identify the site of St. Clair's 1791 defeat by the large number of unburied human remains at modern Fort Recovery, Ohio.
1776
American Revolutionary War: General George Washington and the Continental Army cross the Delaware River at night to attack Hessian forces serving Great Britain at Trenton, New Jersey, the next day.
1766
Mapuches in Chile launch a series of surprise attacks against the Spanish starting the Mapuche uprising of 1766.
1758
Halley's Comet is sighted by Johann Georg Palitzsch, confirming Edmund Halley's prediction of its passage. This was the first passage of a comet predicted ahead of time.
1725
J. S. Bach leads the first performance of the Christmas cantata Unser Mund sei voll Lachens, BWV 110, making laughter audible in singing.
1724
J. S. Bach leads the first performance of Gelobet seist du, Jesu Christ, BWV 91, in Leipzig, based on Luther's 1524 Christmas hymn.
1559
Pope Pius IV is elected, four months after his predecessor's death.
1553
Battle of Tucapel: Mapuche rebels under Lautaro defeat the Spanish conquistadors and executes the governor of Chile, Pedro de Valdivia.
1492
The carrack Santa María, commanded by Christopher Columbus, runs onto a reef off Haiti due to an improper watch.
1261
Eleven-year-old John IV Laskaris of the restored Eastern Roman Empire is deposed and blinded by orders of his co-ruler Michael VIII Palaiologos.
1130
Count Roger II of Sicily is crowned the first king of Sicily.
1100
Baldwin of Boulogne is crowned the first King of Jerusalem in the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem.
1076
Coronation of Bolesław II the Generous as king of Poland.
1066
William the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy is crowned king of England, at Westminster Abbey, London.
1046
Henry III is crowned Holy Roman Emperor by Pope Clement II.
1025
Coronation of Mieszko II Lambert as king of Poland.
1013
Sweyn Forkbeard takes control of the Danelaw and is proclaimed king of England.
1000
The foundation of the Kingdom of Hungary: Hungary is established as a Christian kingdom by Stephen I of Hungary.
820
Eastern Emperor Leo V is murdered in a church of the Great Palace of Constantinople by followers of Michael II.
800
The coronation of Charlemagne as Holy Roman Emperor, in Rome.
597
Augustine of Canterbury and his fellow-labourers baptise in Kent more than 10,000 Anglo-Saxons.
508
Clovis I, king of the Franks, is baptized into the Catholic faith at Reims, by Saint Remigius.
350
Vetranio meets Constantius II at Naissus (Serbia) and is forced to abdicate his imperial title. Constantius allows him to live as a private citizen on a state pension.
336
First documented sign of Christmas celebration in Rome.
333
Roman Emperor Constantine the Great elevates his youngest son Constans to the rank of Caesar.
274
A temple to Sol Invictus is dedicated in Rome by Emperor Aurelian.
36
Forces of Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han, under the command of Wu Han, conquer the separatist Chengjia empire, reuniting China.

Births On This Day

2000
Wilfried Singo, Ivorian footballer
1999
Adut Akech, South Sudanese-Australian fashion model
1996
Emiliano Buendía, Argentine footballer
1993
Emi Takei, Japanese actress, fashion model and singer
1992
Mitakeumi Hisashi, Japanese sumo wrestler
1991
Avu-chan, Japanese musician, songwriter, actor, model and producer
1988
Eric Gordon, American basketball player
1988
Lukas Hinds-Johnson, German rugby player
1988
Joãozinho, Brazilian footballer
1987
Ceyhun Gülselam, Turkish footballer
1987
Demaryius Thomas, American football player (died 2021)
1985
Martin Mathathi, Kenyan runner
1985
Rusev, Bulgarian-American professional wrestler
1985
Perdita Weeks, Welsh actress
1984
Chris Cahill, Samoan footballer
1984
Alastair Cook, English cricketer
1984
Jessica Origliasso, Australian singer, actress, and fashion designer
1984
Lisa Origliasso, Australian singer, actress, and fashion designer
1984
Chris Richard, American basketball player
1982
Shawn Andrews, American football player
1982
Rob Edwards, Welsh footballer
1982
Ethan Kath, Canadian keyboard player, songwriter and producer
1982
Chris Rene, American singer-songwriter and producer
1981
Trenesha Biggers, American wrestler and model
1981
Camille Herron, American ultramarathon runner
1981
Christian Holst, Danish-Faroese footballer
1981
Willy Taveras, Dominican baseball player
1980
Laura Sadler, English actress (died 2003)
1980
Marcus Trufant, American football player
1979
Ferman Akgül, Turkish singer-songwriter
1979
Laurent Bonnart, French footballer
1979
Robert Huff, English race car driver
1979
Hyun Young-min, South Korean footballer
1978
Simon Jones, Welsh cricketer
1978
Joel Porter, Australian footballer and manager
1978
Jeremy Strong, American actor
1977
Ali Tandoğan, Turkish footballer
1977
Israel Vázquez, Mexican boxer (died 2024)
1976
Tuomas Holopainen, Finnish keyboard player, songwriter, and producer
1976
Atko Väikmeri, Estonian footballer
1976
Armin van Buuren, Dutch DJ and record producer
1975
Hideki Okajima, Japanese baseball player
1975
Choi Sung-yong, South Korean footballer and manager
1975
Marcus Trescothick, English cricketer
1973
Robbie Elliott, English footballer and coach
1973
Chris Harris, American wrestler
1973
Daisuke Miura, Japanese baseball player and coach
1973
Alexandre Trudeau, Canadian journalist and director
1972
Mac Powell, American singer-songwriter and producer
1972
Qu Yunxia, Chinese runner
1971
Dido, English singer-songwriter
1971
Noel Hogan, Irish musician and songwriter
1971
Justin Trudeau, Canadian educator and politician, 23rd Prime Minister of Canada
1970
Emmanuel Amunike, Nigerian footballer and manager
1970
Rodney Dent, American basketball player
1969
Nicolas Godin, French musician
1969
Noel Goldthorpe, Australian rugby league player
1969
Frederick Onyancha, Kenyan runner
1968
Helena Christensen, Danish model and actress
1968
Jim Dowd, American ice hockey player
1967
Andreas Haitzer, Austrian politician
1967
Jason Thirsk, American bass player (died 1996)
1966
Toshi Arai, Japanese race car driver
1965
Ed Davey, English politician, Leader of the Liberal Democrats
1965
Dmitri Mironov, Russian ice hockey player
1965
David Rath, Czech physician and politician
1964
Ian Bostridge, English tenor
1964
Gary McAllister, Scottish footballer and manager
1964
Bob Stanley, British musician and writer
1962
Francis Dunnery, English musician
1961
Íngrid Betancourt, Colombian political scientist and politician
1959
Michael P. Anderson, American colonel, pilot, and astronaut (died 2003)
1959
Ramdas Athawale, Indian poet and politician
1958
Cheryl Chase, American voice actress and singer
1958
Rickey Henderson, American baseball player and coach (died 2024)
1958
Konstantin Kinchev, Russian singer-songwriter and guitarist
1958
Alannah Myles, Canadian singer-songwriter and actress
1957
Mansoor Akhtar, Pakistani cricketer
1957
Chris Kamara, English footballer and sportscaster
1957
Shane MacGowan, English-Irish singer-songwriter (died 2023)
1954
Annie Lennox, Scottish singer-songwriter and pianist
1953
Kaarlo Maaninka, Finnish runner
1952
Tolossa Kotu, Ethiopian runner and coach
1952
CCH Pounder, Guyanese-American actress
1952
Desireless, French singer and songwriter
1951
Warren Robinett, American video game designer
1950
Peter Boardman, English mountaineer and author (died 1982)
1950
Karl Rove, American political strategist and activist
1950
Manny Trillo, Venezuelan baseball player and manager
1949
Simone Bittencourt de Oliveira, Brazilian singer
1949
Nawaz Sharif, Pakistani politician, 12th Prime Minister of Pakistan
1949
Sissy Spacek, American actress
1948
Merry Clayton, American singer and actress
1948
Kay Hymowitz, American sociologist and writer
1948
Barbara Mandrell, American singer-songwriter and actress
1948
Joel Santana, Brazilian footballer and manager
1946
Jimmy Buffett, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor (died 2023)
1945
Rick Berman, American screenwriter and producer
1945
Mike Pringle, Zambian-Scottish lawyer and politician
1945
Noel Redding, English singer-songwriter and bass player (died 2003)
1945
Ken Stabler, American football player and sportscaster (died 2015)
1944
Kenny Everett, British comedian and broadcaster (died 1995)
1944
Jairzinho, Brazilian footballer
1944
Sam Strahan, New Zealand rugby player (died 2019)
1943
Wilson Fittipaldi Júnior, Brazilian race car driver and businessman (died 2024)
1943
Ravish Malhotra, Indian pilot and military officer
1943
Eve Pollard, English journalist and author
1943
Hanna Schygulla, German actress
1943
Jacqui McShee, English singer
1942
Françoise Dürr, French tennis player and coach
1942
Barbara Follett, English politician
1942
Barry Goldberg, American keyboard player, songwriter, and producer (died 2025)
1942
Enrique Morente, Spanish singer-songwriter (died 2010)
1941
Kenneth Calman, Scottish physician and academic
1940
Hilary Spurling, English journalist and author
1939
Ghulam Ahmad Bilour, Pakistani businessman and politician
1939
Bob James, American keyboard player, songwriter, and producer
1939
Akong Rinpoche, Tibetan-Chinese spiritual leader (died 2013)
1938
Duane Armstrong, American painter
1938
Noel Picard, Canadian ice hockey player (died 2017)
1937
Maung Aye, Burmese military officer
1937
O'Kelly Isley Jr., American R&B/soul singer-songwriter (died 1986)
1936
Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy
1936
Ismail Merchant, Indian-English director and producer (died 2005)
1935
Sadiq al-Mahdi, Sudanese politician, Prime Minister of Sudan (died 2020)
1935
Stephen Barnett, American scholar and academic (died 2009)
1935
Jeanne Hopkins Lucas, American educator and politician (died 2007)
1933
Basil Heatley, English runner (died 2019)
1932
Mabel King, American actress and singer (died 1999)
1930
Emmanuel Agassi, Iranian-American boxer and coach (died 2021)
1930
Armenak Alachachian, Armenian basketball player and coach (died 2017)
1930
Mary Rose Tuitt, Montserrat politician (died 2005)
1929
Christine M. Jones, American educator and politician (died 2013)
1929
China Machado, Chinese-born Portuguese-American fashion model, editor and television producer (died 2016)
1929
Chris Kenner, American singer and songwriter (died 1976)
1928
Irish McCalla, American actress and model (died 2002)
1928
Dick Miller, American actor, director, and screenwriter (died 2019)
1927
Nellie Fox, American baseball player and coach (died 1975)
1927
Ram Narayan, Indian sarangi player (died 2024)
1926
Enrique Jorrín, Cuban violinist and composer (died 1987)
1925
Carlos Castaneda, Peruvian-American anthropologist and author (died 1998)
1925
Ned Garver, American baseball player (died 2017)
1925
Sam Pollock, Canadian businessman (died 2007)
1924
Rod Serling, American screenwriter and producer, created The Twilight Zone (died 1975)
1924
Atal Bihari Vajpayee, Indian poet and politician, 10th Prime Minister of India (died 2018)
1923
René Girard, French-American historian, philosopher, and critic (died 2015)
1923
Louis Lane, American conductor and educator (died 2016)
1922
William Demby, American author (died 2013)
1921
Zaib-un-Nissa Hamidullah, Indian-Pakistani journalist and author (died 2000)
1921
Steve Otto, Polish-Canadian lawyer and politician (died 1989)
1919
Naushad Ali, Indian composer and director (died 2006)
1919
Paul David, Canadian cardiologist and politician, founded the Montreal Heart Institute (died 1999)
1919
Noele Gordon, English actress (died 1985)
1918
Anwar Sadat, Egyptian lieutenant and politician, 3rd President of Egypt, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1981)
1917
Arseny Mironov, Russian scientist, engineer, pilot, oldest active researcher in aircraft aerodynamics and flight testing (died 2019)
1917
Lincoln Verduga Loor, Ecuadorian journalist and politician (died 2009)
1916
Ahmed Ben Bella, Algerian soldier and politician, 1st President of Algeria (died 2012)
1915
Pete Rugolo, Italian-American composer and producer (died 2011)
1914
James Fletcher Jnr, New Zealand businessman (died 2007)
1914
Oscar Lewis, American anthropologist of Latin America (died 1970)
1913
Candy Candido, American singer, bass player, and voice actor (died 1999)
1913
Tony Martin, American singer (died 2012)
1911
Louise Bourgeois, French-American sculptor and painter (died 2010)
1909
Zora Arkus-Duntov, Belgian-American engineer (died 1996)
1908
Quentin Crisp, English author and illustrator (died 1999)
1908
Ernest L. Massad, American general (died 1993)
1908
Jo-Jo Moore, American baseball player (died 2001)
1907
Cab Calloway, American singer-songwriter and bandleader (died 1994)
1907
Mike Mazurki, Ukrainian-American wrestler and actor (died 1990)
1907
Glenn McCarthy, American businessman, founded the Shamrock Hotel (died 1988)
1906
Lew Grade, Baron Grade, Ukrainian-English film producer (died 1998)
1906
Ernst Ruska, German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1988)
1904
Gerhard Herzberg, German-Canadian physicist and chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1999)
1904
Philip Vera Cruz, Filipino-American labor leader and farmworker (died 1994)
1903
Antiochos Evangelatos, Greek composer and conductor (died 1981)
1902
William Bell, American tuba player and educator (died 1971)
1902
Barton MacLane, American actor, playwright, and screenwriter (died 1969)
1901
Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester (died 2004)
1899
Humphrey Bogart, American actor (died 1957)
1891
Kenneth Anderson, Indian-English general and politician, Governor of Gibraltar (died 1959)
1891
Clarrie Grimmett, New Zealand-Australian cricketer (died 1980)
1890
Noel Odell, English geologist and mountaineer (died 1987)
1889
Lila Bell Wallace, American publisher and philanthropist, co-founded Reader's Digest (died 1984)
1887
Conrad Hilton, American entrepreneur (died 1979)
1886
Malak Hifni Nasif, Egyptian poet and activist (died 1918)
1886
Kid Ory, American trombonist and bandleader (died 1973)
1884
Samuel Berger, American boxer (died 1925)
1884
Evelyn Nesbit, American model and actress (died 1967)
1883
Hugo Bergmann, Czech-Israeli philosopher and academic (died 1975)
1883
Hana Meisel, Belarusian-Israeli agronomist and politician (died 1972)
1878
Louis Chevrolet, American race car driver and businessman, co-founded Chevrolet (died 1941)
1878
Noël, Countess of Rothes, British philanthropist, social leader and heroine of Titanic disaster (died 1956)
1878
Joseph M. Schenck, Russian-American film producer (died 1961)
1876
Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Indian-Pakistani lawyer and politician, 1st Governor-General of Pakistan (died 1948)
1876
Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus, German chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1959)
1875
Francis Aveling, Canadian psychologist and priest (died 1941)
1875
Theodor Innitzer, Austrian cardinal (died 1955)
1874
Lina Cavalieri, Italian soprano and actress (died 1944)
1873
Otto Frederick Hunziker, Swiss-American agriculturalist and educator (died 1959)
1872
Helena Rubinstein, Polish-American businesswoman and philanthropist (died 1965)
1869
Charles Finger, English-American journalist and author (died 1941)
1865
Evangeline Booth, English 4th General of The Salvation Army (died 1950)
1861
Francis Henry Buzzacott, American hunter, explorer and army scout famous for writing Buzzacott's Masterpiece (died 1947)
1861
Madan Mohan Malaviya, Indian educator, lawyer, and politician, President of the Indian National Congress (died 1946)
1856
Pud Galvin, American baseball player and manager (died 1902)
1829
Patrick Gilmore, Irish-American composer and bandleader (died 1892)
1825
Stephen F. Chadwick, American lawyer and politician, 5th Governor of Oregon (died 1895)
1821
Clara Barton, American nurse and humanitarian, founder of the American Red Cross (died 1912)
1810
L. L. Langstroth, American apiarist, clergyman and teacher (died 1895)
1776
Sydney, Lady Morgan, Irish author and poet (died 1859)
1771
Dorothy Wordsworth, English diarist and poet (died 1855)
1766
Christmas Evans, Welsh Nonconformist preacher (died 1838)
1757
Benjamin Pierce, American general and politician, 17th Governor of New Hampshire (died 1839)
1745
Chevalier de Saint-Georges, Caribbean-French violinist, composer, and conductor (died 1799)
1730
Filippo Mazzei, Italian-American physician and philosopher (died 1816)
1728
Johann Adam Hiller, German composer and conductor (died 1804)
1717
Pope Pius VI (died 1799)
1716
Johann Jakob Reiske, German physician and scholar (died 1774)
1711
Jean-Joseph de Mondonville, French violinist and composer (died 1772)
1700
Leopold II, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau (died 1758)
1686
Giovanni Battista Somis, Italian violinist and composer (died 1763)
1674
Thomas Halyburton, Scottish minister and theologian (died 1712)
1665
Lady Grizel Baillie, Scottish-English poet and songwriter (died 1746)
1652
Archibald Pitcairne, Scottish physician, anatomist, and scholar (died 1713)
1642
Isaac Newton, English physicist and mathematician (died 1727)
1628
Noël Coypel, French painter and educator (died 1707)
1601
Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha (died 1675)
1584
Margaret of Austria, Queen of Spain (died 1611)
1583
Orlando Gibbons, English organist and composer (died 1625)
1564
Johannes Buxtorf, German Calvinist theologian (died 1629)
1505
Christine of Saxony, German noblewoman (died 1549)
1493
Antoinette de Bourbon, French noblewoman (died 1583)
1490
Francesco Marinoni, Italian Roman Catholic priest (died 1562)
1461
Christina of Saxony, Queen consort of Denmark (died 1521)
1424
Margaret Stewart, Dauphine of France (died 1445)
1400
John Sutton, 1st Baron Dudley, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (died 1487)
1281
Alice de Lacy, 4th Countess of Lincoln (died 1348)
1250
John IV Laskaris, Byzantine emperor (died 1305)

Deaths On This Day

2024
Britt Allcroft, English writer (born 1943)
2024
Bill Bergey, American football player (born 1945)
2024
Jax Dane, American professional wrestler (born 1976)
2024
M. T. Vasudevan Nair, Indian author and screenwriter (born 1933)
2024
Osamu Suzuki, Japanese businessman (born 1930)
2023
Jim Breaks, British wrestler (born 1940)
2022
Fabián O'Neill, Uruguayan footballer (born 1973)
2021
Wayne Thiebaud, American artist (born 1920)
2020
K. C. Jones, American basketball player and coach (born 1932)
2019
Ari Behn, Norwegian writer (born 1972)
2018
Sulagitti Narasamma, Indian midwife (born 1920)
2017
D. Herbert Lipson, American magazine publisher (Philadelphia, Boston) (born 1929)
2016
Valery Khalilov, Russian military musician and composer (born 1952)
2016
George Michael, British singer and songwriter (born 1963)
2016
Vera Rubin, American astronomer (born 1928)
2015
George Clayton Johnson, American author and screenwriter (born 1929)
2015
Dorothy M. Murdock, American author and historian (born 1961)
2014
Ricardo Porro, Cuban-French architect (born 1925)
2014
Geoff Pullar, English cricketer (born 1935)
2014
David Ryall, English actor (born 1935)
2013
Anthony J. Bryant, American historian and author (born 1961)
2013
David R. Harris, English geographer, anthropologist, archaeologist and academic (born 1930)
2013
Wayne Harrison, English footballer (born 1967)
2013
Mike Hegan, American baseball player and sportscaster (born 1942)
2013
Lola Lange, Canadian rural feminist and appointee to the Royal Commission on the Status of Women (born 1922)
2013
Mel Mathay, Filipino politician, 8th Mayor of Quezon City (born 1932)
2012
Erico Aumentado, Filipino journalist, lawyer, and politician (born 1940)
2012
Halfdan Hegtun, Norwegian radio host and politician (born 1918)
2012
Joe Krivak, American football player and coach (born 1935)
2012
Turki bin Sultan, Saudi Arabian politician (born 1959)
2012
Şerafettin Elçi, Turkish lawyer, politician, government minister (born 1938)
2011
Giorgio Bocca, Italian journalist (born 1920)
2011
Jim Sherwood, American saxophonist (born 1942)
2011
Simms Taback, American author and illustrator (born 1932)
2010
Carlos Andrés Pérez, Venezuelan politician, 66th President of Venezuela (born 1922)
2009
Vic Chesnutt, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1964)
2008
Eartha Kitt, American singer and actress (born 1927)
2007
Des Barrick, English cricketer (born 1927)
2007
Jim Beauchamp, American baseball player and coach (born 1939)
2006
James Brown, American singer-songwriter (born 1933)
2005
Derek Bailey, English guitarist (born 1930)
2005
Robert Barbers, Filipino police officer, lawyer, and politician, 15th Secretary of the Interior and Local Government (born 1944)
2005
Birgit Nilsson, Swedish operatic soprano (born 1918)
2005
Joseph Pararajasingham, Sri Lankan journalist, businessman, and politician (born 1934)
2004
Gennadi Strekalov, Russian engineer and astronaut (born 1940)
2003
Nicholas Mavroules, American politician (born 1929)
2001
Alfred A. Tomatis, French otolaryngologist and academic (born 1920)
2000
Neil Hawke, Australian cricketer and footballer (born 1939)
2000
Willard Van Orman Quine, American philosopher and academic (born 1908)
1998
John Pulman, English snooker player (born 1923)
1997
Anatoli Boukreev, Kazakh mountaineer and explorer (born 1958)
1997
Denver Pyle, American actor (born 1920)
1996
Bill Hewitt, Canadian sportscaster (born 1928)
1995
Emmanuel Levinas, Lithuanian-French philosopher and academic (born 1906)
1995
Dean Martin, American singer and actor (born 1917)
1995
Chang Kee-ryo, Korean surgeon (born 1914)
1995
Vincent Patriarca, Italian-American aviator and mercenary (born 1914)
1994
Zail Singh, Indian politician, 7th President of India (born 1916)
1993
Pierre Victor Auger, French physicist and academic (born 1899)
1992
Monica Dickens, British-American nurse and author (born 1915)
1991
Wilbur Snyder, American football player and wrestler (born 1929)
1989
Benny Binion, American poker player and businessman (born 1904)
1989
Elena Ceaușescu, Romanian politician, First Lady of Romania (born 1916)
1989
Nicolae Ceaușescu, Romanian general and politician, 1st President of Romania (born 1918)
1989
Betty Garde, American actress (born 1905)
1989
Frederick F. Houser, American judge and politician, 34th Lieutenant Governor of California (born 1905)
1989
Billy Martin, American baseball player and manager (born 1928)
1989
Robert Pirosh, American director and screenwriter (born 1910)
1988
Shōhei Ōoka, Japanese author and critic (born 1909)
1988
Edward Pelham-Clinton, 10th Duke of Newcastle, English entomologist and lepidopterist (born 1920)
1983
Joan Miró, Spanish painter and sculptor (born 1893)
1980
Fred Emney, English actor and comedian (born 1900)
1979
Joan Blondell, American actress and singer (born 1906)
1979
Jordi Bonet, Canadian painter and sculptor (born 1932)
1977
Charlie Chaplin, English actor and director (born 1889)
1975
Gaston Gallimard, French publisher, founded Éditions Gallimard (born 1881)
1975
Gunnar Kangro, Estonian mathematician and author (born 1913)
1973
İsmet İnönü, Turkish general and politician, 2nd President of Turkey (born 1884)
1973
Gabriel Voisin, French pilot and engineer (born 1880)
1970
Michael Peto, Hungarian-English photographer and journalist (born 1908)
1963
Tristan Tzara, Romanian-French poet, playwright, painter, and critic (born 1896)
1961
Owen Brewster, American captain, lawyer, and politician, 54th Governor of Maine (born 1888)
1961
Otto Loewi, German-American pharmacologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1873)
1957
Charles Pathé, French record producer, founded Pathé Records (born 1863)
1956
Robert Walser, Swiss author and playwright (born 1878)
1953
Patsy Donovan, Irish-American baseball player and manager (born 1865)
1953
William Haselden, British cartoonist (born 1872)
1952
Margrethe Mather, American photographer (born 1886)
1950
Neil Francis Hawkins, English politician (born 1903)
1949
Leon Schlesinger, American animator and producer, founded Warner Bros. Cartoons (born 1884)
1947
Gaspar G. Bacon, American lawyer and politician, 51st Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts (born 1886)
1946
W. C. Fields, American actor, comedian, juggler, and screenwriter (born 1880)
1944
George Steer, South African-English journalist and author (born 1909)
1941
Richard S. Aldrich, American lawyer and politician (born 1884)
1940
Agnes Ayres, American actress (born 1898)
1938
Karel Čapek, Czech author and playwright (born 1890)
1935
Paul Bourget, French author and critic (born 1852)
1933
Francesc Macià, Catalan colonel and politician, 122nd President of Catalonia (born 1859)
1930
Jakob Mändmets, Estonian journalist and author (born 1871)
1928
Miles Burke, American boxer (born 1885)
1926
Emperor Taishō of Japan (born 1879)
1925
Karl Abraham, German psychoanalyst and author (born 1877)
1921
Vladimir Korolenko, Russian journalist, author, and activist (born 1853)
1916
Albert Chmielowski, Polish saint, founded the Albertine Brothers (born 1845)
1880
Fridolin Anderwert, Swiss lawyer and politician, President of the Swiss National Council (born 1828)
1875
Young Tom Morris, Scottish golfer (born 1851)
1868
Linus Yale, Jr., American engineer and businessman (born 1821)
1866
Hayrullah Efendi, Ottoman physician, historian, and official (born 1818)
1824
Barbara von Krüdener, German mystic and author (born 1764)
1824
William Lawless, Irish revolutionary, later French Army general (born 1772)
1796
Velu Nachiyar, Queen of Sivagangai (born 1730)
1784
Yosa Buson, Japanese poet and painter (born 1716)
1758
James Hervey, English priest and author (born 1714)
1730
Henry Scott, 1st Earl of Deloraine, Scottish peer and general (born 1676)
1708
Jørgen Thormøhlen, German-Norwegian merchant (born c.1640)
1683
Kara Mustafa Pasha, Ottoman general and politician, 111th Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire (born 1634)
1676
William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Newcastle, English soldier and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Nottinghamshire (born 1592)
1676
Matthew Hale, English lawyer and jurist, Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales (born 1609)
1635
Samuel de Champlain, French soldier, geographer, and explorer (born 1567)
1634
Lettice Knollys, English noblewoman (born 1543)
1553
Pedro de Valdivia, Spanish explorer and politician, 1st Royal Governor of Chile (born 1500)
1505
George Grey, 2nd Earl of Kent, English politician (born 1454)
1406
Henry III of Castile (born 1379)
1395
Elisabeth, Countess of Neuchâtel, Swiss ruler
1294
Mestwin II, Duke of Pomerania
1156
Peter the Venerable, French abbot and saint (born 1092)
1156
Sverker the Elder, king of Sweden
1147
Guy II, Count of Ponthieu (born c. 1120)
940
Makan ibn Kaki, Iranian general
936
Zhang Jingda, general of Later Tang
820
Emperor Leo V
795
Pope Adrian I
304
Saint Anastasia