On This Day in History

May 31

May 31 is the 151st day of the year (152nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. 214 days remain until the end of the year.

Lottery News On This Day

2025
QUARTER CENTURY MILESTONE: LOTTERY POST TURNS 25 TODAY. When Lottery Post first launched on May 31, 2000, it began as a small website designed to give lottery players a platform to connect over their shared love for the games. I had no idea that this humble little forum would eventually grow into one of the most established lottery websites in the world.
2024
Kentucky father and daughter both win major lottery prizes within 3 months of each other. A Kentucky family is celebrating after two members won huge lottery prizes just three months apart.
2023
Lightning strikes twice for California woman who won second major lottery prize. One California woman won $2 million in the lottery, but it's not the first time she's struck it rich.
2023
Pennsylvania single mother awarded $1 million scratch-off lottery prize. The Pennsylvania Lottery awarded a single mother a commemorative check for $1 million last week after she won the top prize from a scratch-off game.
2022
Texas Lottery releases country's first-ever $100 scratch-off. In conjunction with the celebration of its 30th Anniversary this year, the Texas Lottery recently launched the country's first $100 scratch-off ticket.
2020
LOTTERY POST TURNS 20 YEARS OLD TODAY. On May 31, 2000, a small website called Lottery Post came online, offering lottery players a way to discuss and share anything about their passion for the games. Little did I know at the time that that humble little forum would one day become one of the most popular lottery-related websites in the world.
2018
Joe Girardi pitches N.Y. legislature on sports gambling. A former New York Yankee player and manager came to the New York state capitol on behalf of Major League Baseball on Wednesday to advocate for a new state law regulating betting on sports.
2017
Here's what N.J. family that won $429M jackpot is doing with its money. A year ago this month, the Smith family's lives changed in an instant when they won the $429.6 million Powerball jackpot.
2017
New Mexico reduces college scholarships funded by lottery. College scholarships funded by New Mexico lottery proceeds will cover 60 percent of tuition costs for the next school year — down from 90 percent — as state education officials announced changes Wednesday aimed at stretching dwindling revenue for the financial aid program.
2016
Scotland family celebrates third big lottery prize. An elderly couple from Scotland are celebrating a £1 million (US$1.5 million) lottery payout that continues an amazing family run of Lotto luck.
2014
Virginia couple are new millionaires. A Virginia couple celebrated their newfound wealth of $4 million this week, made possible by lucky scratch-off lottery ticket.
2013
Missouri Lottery considering tickets at gas pumps. Missourians might have another choice at the gas pump someday: regular, premium, or Powerball.
2013
Indiana math teacher wins $100,000 from free lottery ticket. A Fort Wayne, Indiana, high school math teacher won $100,000 on a free Hoosier Lottery scratch-off ticket that she received at a Mad Ants game.
2013
Fruit held key to man's lottery win. A Providence, Rhode Island, man's fate was decided by a piece of fruit Wednesday, when he resolved to play the lottery based on the numbers found on his orange's sticker.
2013
High court dismisses Arkansas lottery name lawsuit. A businessman who said he owns trademarks to the lottery's name can't sue the Arkansas Lottery Commission, the state Supreme Court ruled Thursday.
2013
Northeast Texas town sells winning $40 million Powerball ticket. The winning ticket to Wednesday night's Powerball drawing worth about $40 million was sold in an East Texas town, a first for the Lone Star state, lottery officials said.
2013
Man claims half of record $63.4 million Canada Lotto 6/49 jackpot. Harry Black won an incredible $31.7 million in the lottery, but the way he accomplished it is even more amazing.
2012
Mass. lottery winners face charges in welfare fraud. In two separate cases, authorities are investigating two Massachusetts men who allegedly took welfare benefits after pocketing hundreds of thousands of dollars in lottery winnings.
2012
Two big-money Mega Millions tickets could be lost, CA Lottery official says. Two months after a record-breaking Mega Millions lottery draw, two tickets valued at $227,955 each remain unclaimed, and a California Lottery official said Wednesday the tickets -- including one sold in Hollywood -- may very well have been lost.
2011
Cheated lottery winner files lawsuit. A Dallas-area man who Travis County prosecutors say had his $1 million lottery ticket stolen by a convenience store clerk in 2009 has sued the Texas Lottery Commission and others in hopes of recovering all of his winnings.
2006
Mega Millions lottery jackpot increased to $47 million. The jackpot in the multi-state Mega Millions lottery game has grown to $47 million for Friday's drawing.
2006
Fla. Fantasy 5 lottery player wins $241,000. One winner of the Florida Lottery's "Fantasy 5" game will collect $241,009.50, a lottery official said Wednesday.
2006
Lottery scammer arrested in Ohio. Patience paid off last week as police nabbed a man they believe used the guise of lottery winnings to scam people out of thousands of dollars.
2006
Iraq war veteran is a hero yet again. A U.S. soldier and his girlfriend found a winning lottery ticket on the ground at a convenience store Monday and turned it in to police, who were able to find its owner -- a $2,500 winner with no idea her lucky ticket was missing.
2006
N.C. Powerball lottery sales begin, with difficulty. North Carolinians played Powerball to the tune of more than $1 million during the first day of sales Tuesday, despite computer glitches and printer problems that plagued nearly 20 percent of the state's lottery retailers.
2006
Tenn. Lottery sexual harassment allegations exposed. Details were released Tuesday on harassment complaints about a former Tennessee Lottery executive accused of groping.
2006
Illinois Gov. won't reveal data on lottery sale plan. The Blagojevich administration said Tuesday it won't release a consultant's work on how much money the state could make by selling or leasing the Illinois state lottery.
2006
Texas Lottery shake-up sparks optimism. Employees and observers of the Texas Lottery said Tuesday they were optimistic about recent changes at the $3 billion agency, hoping they can improve employee morale, security and public confidence in the agency.

Top 25 Lottery Jackpots On This Day

1.$522 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
May 31, 2024
2.$444 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
May 31, 2019
3.$356 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
Jun 2, 2020
4.$346 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
Jun 2, 2026
5.$344.6 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
Jun 1, 2019
6.$302 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
May 31, 2017
7.€237 Million
US$269.92 Million
Multi-Country
Euro Millions
Draw Date
Jun 3, 2025
8.$268.4 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
Jun 2, 2021
9.$261.6 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
Jun 2, 2010
10.$260 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
Jun 2, 2015
11.$240.9 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
May 31, 2023
12.$235 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
May 31, 2016
13.€213.24 Million
US$228.74 Million
Draw Date
May 31, 2022
14.$204.5 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
May 31, 2025
15.$203 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
Jun 2, 2023
16.$202 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
Jun 3, 2025
17.€173.2 Million
US$201.93 Million
Draw Date
Jun 4, 2026
18.$200 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
Jun 1, 2011
19.$188.9 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
Jun 3, 2015
20.$181.2 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
Jun 1, 2026
21.€161.8 Million
US$180.94 Million
Draw Date
Jun 1, 2019
22.$173 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
May 31, 2014
23.€152 Million
US$170.89 Million
Multi-Country
Euro Millions
Draw Date
Jun 2, 2017
24.$170 Million
Multi-State
Mega Millions
Draw Date
May 31, 2022
25.$168.5 Million
Multi-State
Powerball
Draw Date
Jun 1, 2022

Lottery Post Member Birthdays On This Day

1989
Wednesday, May 31, 1989
37 years old
1988
Tuesday, May 31, 1988
38 years old
1985
Friday, May 31, 1985
41 years old
1985
Friday, May 31, 1985
41 years old
1981
Sunday, May 31, 1981
45 years old
1980
Saturday, May 31, 1980
46 years old
1980
Saturday, May 31, 1980
46 years old
1979
Thursday, May 31, 1979
47 years old
1978
Wednesday, May 31, 1978
48 years old
1976
Monday, May 31, 1976
50 years old
1972
Wednesday, May 31, 1972
54 years old
1971
Monday, May 31, 1971
55 years old
1971
Monday, May 31, 1971
55 years old
1967
Wednesday, May 31, 1967
59 years old
1963
Friday, May 31, 1963
63 years old
1963
Friday, May 31, 1963
63 years old
1961
Wednesday, May 31, 1961
65 years old
1952
Saturday, May 31, 1952
74 years old
(year not provided)
(year not provided)
(year not provided)
(year not provided)

Worldwide Events On This Day

2019
A shooting occurs inside a municipal building at Virginia Beach, Virginia, leaving 13 people dead, including the shooter, and four others injured.
2017
A car bomb explodes in a crowded intersection in Kabul near the German embassy during rush hour, killing over 90 and injuring 463.
2016
Syrian civil war: The Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) launch the Manbij offensive, in order to capture the city of Manbij from the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).
2013
The asteroid 1998 QE2 and its moon make their closest approach to Earth for the next two centuries.
2013
A record breaking 2.6 mile wide tornado strikes near El Reno, Oklahoma, United States, causing eight fatalities (including three storm chasers) and over 150 injuries.
2010
Israeli Shayetet 13 commandos boarded the Gaza Freedom Flotilla while still in international waters trying to break the ongoing blockade of the Gaza Strip; nine Turkish citizens on the flotilla were killed in the ensuing violent affray.
2008
Usain Bolt breaks the world record in the 100m sprint, with a wind-legal (+1.7 m/s) 9.72 seconds.
2008
Space Shuttle Discovery launches on STS-124 carrying the second portion of the Japanese Kibō module to the International Space Station.
2005
Vanity Fair reveals that Mark Felt was "Deep Throat".
2003
Air France retires its fleet of Concorde aircraft.
1997
The Confederation Bridge opens, linking Prince Edward Island with mainland New Brunswick.
1991
Bicesse Accords in Angola lay out a transition to multi-party democracy under the supervision of the United Nations' UNAVEM II peacekeeping mission.
1985
United States-Canada tornado outbreak: Forty-one tornadoes hit Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, and Ontario, leaving 76 dead.
1977
The Trans-Alaska Pipeline System is completed.
1973
The United States Senate votes to cut off funding for the bombing of Khmer Rouge targets within Cambodia, hastening the end of the Cambodian Civil War.
1973
Indian Airlines Flight 440 crashes near Palam Airport in Delhi, killing 48.
1971
In accordance with the Uniform Monday Holiday Act passed by the U.S. Congress in 1968, observation of Memorial Day occurs on the last Monday in May for the first time, rather than on the traditional Memorial Day of May 30.
1970
The 7.9 Mw Ancash earthquake shakes Peru with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe) and a landslide buries the town of Yungay, Peru. Between 66,794 and 70,000 were killed and 50,000 were injured.
1962
The West Indies Federation dissolves.
1961
The South African Constitution of 1961 becomes effective, thus creating the Republic of South Africa, which remains outside the Commonwealth of Nations until 1 June 1994, when South Africa is returned to Commonwealth membership.
1961
In Moscow City Court, the Rokotov-Faibishenko show trial begins, despite the Khrushchev Thaw to reverse Stalinist elements in Soviet society.
1955
The U.S. Supreme Court expands on its Brown v. Board of Education decision by ordering district courts and school districts to enforce educational desegregation "at all deliberate speed."
1951
The Uniform Code of Military Justice takes effect as the legal system of the United States Armed Forces.
1947
Ferenc Nagy, the democratically elected Prime Minister of Hungary, resigns from office after blackmail from the Hungarian Communist Party accusing him of being part of a plot against the state. This grants the Communists effective control of the Hungarian government.
1942
World War II: Imperial Japanese Navy midget submarines begin a series of attacks on Sydney, Australia.
1941
Anglo-Iraqi War: The United Kingdom completes the re-occupation of Iraq and returns 'Abd al-Ilah to power as regent for Faisal II.
1935
A 7.7 Mw earthquake destroys Quetta in modern-day Pakistan killing 40,000.
1924
Hope Development School fire kills 24 people, mostly disabled children.
1921
The Tulsa race massacre kills at least 39, but other estimates of black fatalities vary from 55 to about 300.
1916
World War I: Battle of Jutland: The British Grand Fleet engages the High Seas Fleet in the largest naval battle of the war, which proves indecisive.
1911
The RMS Titanic is launched in Belfast, Northern Ireland.
1911
The President of Mexico Porfirio Díaz flees the country during the Mexican Revolution.
1910
The South Africa Act comes into force, establishing the Union of South Africa.
1909
The National Negro Committee, forerunner to the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), convenes for the first time.
1906
The attempted regicide of Spanish King Alfonso XIII and Queen Victoria Eugenie on their wedding day instead kills 24
1902
Second Boer War: The Treaty of Vereeniging ends the war and ensures British control of South Africa.
1889
Johnstown Flood: Over 2,200 people die after a dam fails and sends a 60-foot (18-meter) wall of water over the town of Johnstown, Pennsylvania.
1884
The arrival at Plymouth of Tāwhiao, King of Maoris, to claim the protection of Queen Victoria.
1879
Gilmore's Garden in New York City is renamed Madison Square Garden by William Henry Vanderbilt and is opened to the public at 26th Street and Madison Avenue.
1864
American Civil War: Overland Campaign: Battle of Cold Harbor: The Army of Northern Virginia engages the Army of the Potomac.
1862
American Civil War: Peninsula Campaign: Confederate forces under Joseph E. Johnston and G.W. Smith engage Union forces under George B. McClellan outside the Confederate capital of Richmond, Virginia.
1859
The clock tower at the Houses of Parliament, which houses Big Ben, starts keeping time.
1847
Qajar Iran and the Ottoman Empire determine their international boundary in the second treaty of Erzurum.
1813
In Australia, William Lawson, Gregory Blaxland and William Wentworth reach Mount Blaxland, effectively marking the end of a route across the Blue Mountains.
1805
French and Spanish forces begin the assault against British forces occupying Diamond Rock, Martinique.
1795
French Revolution: The Revolutionary Tribunal is suppressed.
1790
Manuel Quimper explores the Strait of Juan de Fuca.
1790
The United States enacts its first copyright statute, the Copyright Act of 1790.
1775
American Revolution: The Mecklenburg Resolves are adopted in the Province of North Carolina.
1669
Citing poor eyesight as a reason, Samuel Pepys records the last event in his diary.
1610
The pageant London's Love to Prince Henry on the River Thames celebrates the creation of Prince Henry as Prince of Wales.
1578
King Henry III lays the first stone of the Pont Neuf (New Bridge), the oldest bridge of Paris, France.
1293
Mongols depart Java after the failed Mongol invasion against King Kertanegara of Singhasari.
1223
Mongol invasion of the Cumans: Battle of the Kalka River: Mongol armies of Genghis Khan led by Subutai defeat Kievan Rus' and Cumans.
1215
Zhongdu (now Beijing), then under the control of the Jurchen ruler Emperor Xuanzong of Jin, is captured by the Mongols under Genghis Khan, ending the Battle of Zhongdu.
455
Emperor Petronius Maximus is stoned to death by an angry mob while fleeing Rome.

Births On This Day

2001
Breece Hall, American football player
2001
Iga Świątek, Polish tennis player
2000
Gable Steveson, American wrestler
1998
Santino Ferrucci, American race car driver
1997
Woo Jin-young, South Korean singer and rapper
1997
Jeong Se-woon, South Korean singer-songwriter
1996
Normani Kordei Hamilton, American singer
1996
Brandon Smith, New Zealand rugby league player
1995
Shane Bieber, American baseball player
1995
Matthew Lodge, Australian rugby league player
1992
Michaël Bournival, Canadian ice hockey player
1992
Laura Ikauniece, Latvian heptathlete
1992
Jóhann Páll Jóhannsson, Icelandic politician
1991
Azealia Banks, American singer-songwriter and rapper
1990
Erik Karlsson, Swedish ice hockey player
1989
Marco Reus, German footballer
1986
Waka Flocka Flame, American rapper
1986
Robert Gesink, Dutch cyclist
1985
Jordy Nelson, American football player
1984
Andrew Bailey, American baseball player
1984
Milorad Čavić, Serbian swimmer
1984
Nate Robinson, American basketball player
1982
Brett Firman, Australian rugby league player
1981
Mikael Antonsson, Swedish footballer
1981
Daniele Bonera, Italian footballer
1981
Jake Peavy, American baseball player
1981
Marlies Schild, Austrian skier
1980
Andy Hurley, American musician
1979
Jean-François Gillet, Belgian footballer
1977
Domenico Fioravanti, Italian swimmer
1977
Moses Sichone, Zambian footballer
1976
Colin Farrell, Irish actor
1976
Matt Harpring, American basketball player and sportscaster
1975
Mac Suzuki, Japanese baseball player
1974
Hiroiki Ariyoshi, Japanese comedian and singer
1972
Frode Estil, Norwegian skier
1972
Christian McBride, American bassist and record producer
1972
Antti Niemi, Finnish international footballer and coach
1972
Archie Panjabi, British actress
1972
Dave Roberts, American baseball player and coach
1971
Arun Luthra, Indo-Anglo-American saxophonist, konnakol artist, composer, and arranger
1967
Phil Keoghan, New Zealand television host and producer
1967
Kenny Lofton, American baseball player, coach, and sportscaster
1966
Diesel, American-Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist
1966
Roshan Mahanama, Sri Lankan cricketer and referee
1965
Brooke Shields, American model, actress, and producer
1964
Leonard Asper, Canadian lawyer and businessman
1964
Stéphane Caristan, French hurdler and coach
1964
Yukio Edano, Japanese politician, Japanese Minister for Foreign Affairs
1964
Darryl "D.M.C." McDaniels, American rapper and producer
1963
David Leigh, holder of the Sir Samuel Hall Chair of Chemistry at the University of Manchester
1963
Viktor Orbán, Hungarian politician, 38th Prime Minister of Hungary
1963
Wesley Willis, American singer-songwriter and keyboard player (died 2003)
1962
Dina Boluarte, Peruvian politician, 64th President of Peru
1962
Corey Hart, Canadian singer-songwriter and producer
1961
Ray Cote, Canadian ice hockey player
1961
Justin Madden, Australian footballer and politician
1961
Lea Thompson, American actress, director, and producer
1960
Greg Adams, Canadian ice hockey player and businessman
1960
Chris Elliott, American actor, comedian, and screenwriter
1960
Peter Winterbottom, English rugby player
1959
Andrea de Cesaris, Italian race car driver (died 2014)
1959
Phil Wilson, English politician
1957
Jim Craig, American ice hockey player
1956
Fritz Hilpert, German drummer and composer
1956
John Young, English singer-songwriter and keyboard player
1955
Tommy Emmanuel, Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist
1955
Susie Essman, American actress, comedian, and screenwriter
1954
Thomas Mavros, Greek footballer
1954
Vicki Sue Robinson, American actress and singer (died 2000)
1953
Pirkka-Pekka Petelius, Finnish actor and screenwriter
1952
Carole Achache, French writer, photographer and actress (died 2016)
1952
Karl Bartos, German singer-songwriter and keyboard player
1951
Karl-Hans Riehm, German hammer thrower
1950
Jean Chalopin, French director, producer, and screenwriter, founded DIC Entertainment
1950
Gregory Harrison, American actor
1950
Christine Kurzhals, German politician (died 1998)
1950
Edgar Savisaar, Estonian politician, Estonian Minister of the Interior (died 2022)
1949
Tom Berenger, American actor, film producer and television writer
1948
Svetlana Alexievich, Belarusian journalist and author, Nobel Prize laureate
1948
John Bonham, English musician, songwriter and drummer (died 1980)
1948
Martin Hannett, English bass player, guitarist, and record producer (died 1991)
1948
Duncan Hunter, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician
1947
Junior Campbell, Scottish singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
1947
Gabriele Hinzmann, German discus thrower
1946
Ted Baehr, American publisher and critic
1946
Steve Bucknor, Jamaican cricketer and umpire
1946
Krista Kilvet, Estonian journalist, politician, and diplomat (died 2009)
1946
Debbie Moore, English model and businesswoman
1945
Rainer Werner Fassbinder, German actor, director, and screenwriter (died 1982)
1945
Laurent Gbagbo, Ivorian academic and politician, 4th President of Côte d'Ivoire
1945
Bernard Goldberg, American journalist and author
1943
Sharon Gless, American actress
1943
Joe Namath, American football player, sportscaster, and actor
1941
June Clark, Welsh nurse and educator
1941
Louis Ignarro, American pharmacologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
1941
William Nordhaus, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
1940
Anatoliy Bondarchuk, Ukrainian hammer thrower and coach (died 2025)
1940
Augie Meyers, American musician and singer-songwriter
1940
Gilbert Shelton, American illustrator
1939
Terry Waite, English humanitarian and author
1938
Johnny Paycheck, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2003)
1938
John Prescott, British sailor and politician, Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (died 2024)
1938
Peter Yarrow, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (died 2025)
1935
Jim Bolger, New Zealand businessman and politician, 35th Prime Minister of New Zealand (died 2025)
1934
Jim Hutton, American actor (died 1979)
1933
Henry B. Eyring, American religious leader, educator, and author
1932
Ed Lincoln, Brazilian pianist, bassist, and composer (died 2012)
1932
Jay Miner, American computer scientist and engineer (died 1994)
1931
John Robert Schrieffer, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2019)
1931
Shirley Verrett, American soprano and actress (died 2010)
1930
Clint Eastwood, American actor, director, musician, and producer
1930
Elaine Stewart, American actress and model (died 2011)
1929
Menahem Golan, Israeli director and producer (died 2014)
1928
Pankaj Roy, Indian cricketer (died 2001)
1927
James Eberle, English admiral (died 2018)
1927
Michael Sandberg, Baron Sandberg, English lieutenant and banker (died 2017)
1925
Julian Beck, American actor and director (died 1986)
1923
Ellsworth Kelly, American painter and sculptor (died 2015)
1923
Rainier III, Prince of Monaco (died 2005)
1923
Claudio Matteini, Italian football player (died 2003)
1922
Denholm Elliott, English-Spanish actor (died 1992)
1921
Edna Doré, English actress (died 2014)
1921
Andrew Grima, Anglo-Italian jewellery designer (died 2007)
1921
Howard Reig, American radio and television announcer (died 2008)
1921
Alida Valli, Austrian-Italian actress and singer (died 2006)
1919
Robie Macauley, American editor, novelist and critic (died 1995)
1918
Robert Osterloh, American actor (died 2001)
1918
Lloyd Quarterman, African American chemist (died 1982)
1916
Bert Haanstra, Dutch director, producer, and screenwriter (died 1997)
1914
Akira Ifukube, Japanese composer and educator (died 2006)
1912
Chien-Shiung Wu, Chinese-American experimental physicist (died 1997)
1912
Henry M. "Scoop" Jackson, American politician (died 1983)
1912
Martin Schwarzschild, German-American astrophysicist (died 1997)
1911
Maurice Allais, French economist and physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2010)
1909
Art Coulter, Canadian-American ice hockey player (died 2000)
1908
Don Ameche, American actor (died 1993)
1901
Alfredo Antonini, Italian-American conductor and composer (died 1983)
1900
Lucile Godbold, American athlete (died 1981)
1898
Norman Vincent Peale, American minister and author (died 1993)
1894
Fred Allen, American comedian, radio host, game show panelist, and author (died 1956)
1892
Michel Kikoine, Belarusian-French painter (died 1968)
1892
Erich Neumann, German lieutenant and politician (died 1951)
1892
Konstantin Paustovsky, Russian poet and author (died 1968)
1892
Gregor Strasser, German lieutenant and politician (died 1934)
1887
Saint-John Perse, French poet and diplomat, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1975)
1885
Robert Richards, Australian politician, 32nd Premier of South Australia (died 1967)
1883
Lauri Kristian Relander, Finnish politician, 2nd President of Finland (died 1942)
1882
Sándor Festetics, Hungarian politician, Hungarian Minister of War (died 1956)
1879
Frances Alda, New Zealand-Australian soprano (died 1952)
1875
Rosa May Billinghurst, British suffragette and women's rights activist (died 1953)
1866
John Ringling, American entrepreneur; one of the founders of the Ringling Brothers Circus (died 1936)
1863
Francis Younghusband, Indian-English captain and explorer (died 1942)
1860
Walter Sickert, English painter (died 1942)
1858
Graham Wallas, English socialist, social psychologist, and educationalist (died 1932)
1857
Pope Pius XI (died 1939)
1852
Francisco Moreno, Argentinian explorer and academic (died 1919)
1852
Julius Richard Petri, German microbiologist, invented the Petri dish (died 1921)
1847
William Pirrie, 1st Viscount Pirrie, Canadian-Irish businessman and politician, Lord Mayor of Belfast (died 1924)
1842
John Cox Bray, Australian politician, 15th Premier of South Australia (died 1894)
1838
Henry Sidgwick, English economist and philosopher (died 1900)
1835
Hijikata Toshizō, Japanese commander (died 1869)
1827
Kusumoto Ine, first Japanese female doctor of Western medicine (died 1903)
1819
Walt Whitman, American poet, essayist, and journalist (died 1892)
1818
John Albion Andrew, American lawyer and politician, 25th Governor of Massachusetts (died 1867)
1815
Adye Douglas, English-Australian cricketer and politician, 15th Premier of Tasmania (died 1906)
1812
Robert Torrens, Irish-Australian politician, 3rd Premier of South Australia (died 1884)
1801
Johann Georg Baiter, Swiss philologist and scholar (died 1887)
1773
Ludwig Tieck, German poet, author, and critic (died 1853)
1754
Andrea Appiani, Italian painter and educator (died 1817)
1753
Pierre Victurnien Vergniaud, French lawyer and politician (died 1793)
1732
Count Hieronymus von Colloredo, Austrian archbishop (died 1812)
1725
Ahilyabai Holkar, Queen of the Malwa Kingdom under the Maratha Empire (died 1795)
1641
Patriarch Dositheos II of Jerusalem (died 1707)
1640
Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki, King of Poland (died 1673)
1613
John George II, Elector of Saxony (died 1680)
1577
Nur Jahan, Empress consort of the Mughal Empire (died 1645)
1556
Jerzy Radziwiłł, Catholic cardinal (died 1600)
1535
Alessandro Allori, Italian painter (died 1607)
1469
Manuel I of Portugal (died 1521)
1462
Philipp II, Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg (died 1504)
1443
(or 1441) Margaret Beaufort, Countess of Richmond and Derby (died 1509)

Deaths On This Day

2025
Stanley Fischer, Israeli-American economist (born 1943)
2024
Robert Pickton, Canadian serial killer (born 1949)
2024
Marian Robinson, mother of Michelle Obama (born 1937)
2022
Colin Cantwell, American concept artist and director (born 1932)
2022
Krishnakumar Kunnath, Indian singer (born 1968)
2022
Gilberto Rodríguez Orejuela, Colombian drug lord (born 1939)
2022
Jim Parks, English cricketer (born 1931)
2016
Mohamed Abdelaziz, President of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (1976-2016) (born 1947)
2016
Jan Crouch, American televangelist, co-founder of the Trinity Broadcasting Network (born 1938)
2016
Carla Lane, English television writer (born 1928)
2016
Rupert Neudeck, German journalist and humanitarian (born 1939)
2015
Gladys Taylor, Canadian author and publisher (born 1917)
2014
Marilyn Beck, American journalist (born 1928)
2014
Marinho Chagas, Brazilian footballer and coach (born 1952)
2014
Hoss Ellington, American race car driver (born 1935)
2014
Martha Hyer, American actress (born 1924)
2014
Lewis Katz, American businessman and philanthropist (born 1942)
2014
Mary Soames, Baroness Soames, English author (born 1922)
2013
Gerald E. Brown, American physicist and academic (born 1926)
2013
Frederic Lindsay, Scottish author and educator (born 1933)
2013
Miguel Méndez, American author and poet (born 1930)
2013
Tim Samaras, American engineer and storm chaser (born 1957)
2013
Jairo Mora Sandoval, Costa Rican environmentalist (born 1987)
2013
Jean Stapleton, American actress (born 1923)
2012
Christopher Challis, English cinematographer (born 1919)
2012
Randall B. Kester, American lawyer and judge (born 1916)
2012
Paul Pietsch, German race car driver and publisher (born 1911)
2012
Orlando Woolridge, American basketball player and coach (born 1959)
2011
Pauline Betz, American tennis player (born 1919)
2011
Jonas Bevacqua, American fashion designer, co-founded the Lifted Research Group (born 1977)
2011
Derek Hodge, Virgin Islander lawyer and politician, Lieutenant Governor of the United States Virgin Islands (born 1941)
2011
Hans Keilson, German-Dutch psychoanalyst and author (born 1909)
2011
John Martin, English admiral and politician, Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey (born 1918)
2011
Andy Robustelli, American football player and manager (born 1925)
2010
Louise Bourgeois, French-American sculptor and painter (born 1911)
2010
Brian Duffy, English photographer and producer (born 1933)
2010
William A. Fraker, American director, producer, and cinematographer (born 1923)
2010
Rubén Juárez, Argentinian singer-songwriter and bandoneón player (born 1947)
2010
Merata Mita, New Zealand director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1942)
2009
Danny La Rue, Irish-British drag queen performer and singer (born 1927)
2009
George Tiller, American physician (born 1941)
2006
Miguel Ortiz Berrocal, Spanish sculptor (born 1933)
2006
Raymond Davis Jr., American physicist and chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1914)
2004
Aiyathurai Nadesan, Sri Lankan journalist (born 1954)
2004
Robert Quine, American guitarist (born 1941)
2004
Étienne Roda-Gil, French screenwriter and composer (born 1941)
2002
Subhash Gupte, Indian cricketer (born 1929)
2001
Arlene Francis, American actress, talk show host, game show panelist, and television personality (born 1907)
2000
Petar Mladenov, Bulgarian diplomat, 1st President of Bulgaria (born 1936)
2000
A. Jeyaratnam Wilson, Sri Lankan historian, author, and academic (born 1928)
1998
Charles Van Acker, Belgian-American race car driver (born 1912)
1996
Timothy Leary, American psychologist and author (born 1920)
1995
Stanley Elkin, American novelist, short story writer, and essayist (born 1930)
1994
Uzay Heparı, Turkish actor, producer, and composer (born 1969)
1994
Herva Nelli, Italian-American soprano (born 1909)
1993
Honey Tree Evil Eye, or, Spuds MacKenzie, Bud Light Bull Terrier mascot (born 1983)
1989
C. L. R. James, Trinidadian journalist and historian (born 1901)
1989
Owen Lattimore, American author and academic (born 1900)
1987
John Abraham, Indian director and screenwriter (born 1937)
1986
Jane Frank, American painter and sculptor (born 1918)
1986
James Rainwater, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1917)
1985
Gaston Rébuffat, French mountaineer and author (born 1921)
1983
Jack Dempsey, American boxer and lieutenant (born 1895)
1982
Carlo Mauri, Italian mountaineer and explorer (born 1930)
1981
Barbara Ward, Baroness Jackson of Lodsworth, English economist and journalist (born 1914)
1978
József Bozsik, Hungarian footballer and manager (born 1925)
1977
William Castle, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1914)
1976
Jacques Monod, French biologist and geneticist, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1910)
1970
Terry Sawchuk, Canadian-American ice hockey player (born 1929)
1970
Clare Sheridan, English sculptor and author (born 1885)
1967
Billy Strayhorn, American pianist and composer (born 1915)
1962
Henry F. Ashurst, American lawyer and politician (born 1874)
1960
Willem Elsschot, Flemish author and poet (born 1882)
1960
Walther Funk, German economist, journalist, and politician, German Minister of Economics (born 1890)
1957
Stefanos Sarafis, Greek general and politician (born 1890)
1957
Leopold Staff, Polish poet and academic (born 1878)
1954
Antonis Benakis, Greek art collector and philanthropist, founded the Benaki Museum (born 1873)
1945
Odilo Globocnik, Italian-Austrian SS officer (born 1904)
1931
Felix-Raymond-Marie Rouleau, Canadian cardinal (born 1866)
1931
Willy Stöwer, German author and illustrator (born 1864)
1910
Elizabeth Blackwell, English-American physician and educator (born 1821)
1909
Thomas Price, Welsh-Australian politician, 24th Premier of South Australia (born 1852)
1908
Louis-Honoré Fréchette, Canadian author, poet, and politician (born 1839)
1899
Stefanos Koumanoudis, Greek archaeologist, teacher and writer (born 1818)
1848
Eugénie de Guérin, French author (born 1805)
1847
Thomas Chalmers, Scottish minister and economist (born 1780)
1846
Philip Marheineke, German pastor and philosopher (born 1780)
1837
Joseph Grimaldi, English actor, comedian and dancer (born 1779)
1832
Évariste Galois, French mathematician and theorist (born 1811)
1831
Samuel Bentham, English architect and engineer (born 1757)
1809
Joseph Haydn, Austrian pianist and composer (born 1732)
1809
Jean Lannes, French general (born 1769)
1747
Andrey Osterman, German-Russian politician, Russian Minister of Foreign Affairs (born 1686)
1740
Frederick William I of Prussia (born 1688)
1680
Joachim Neander, German theologian and educator (born 1650)
1665
Pieter Jansz. Saenredam, Dutch painter (born 1597)
1640
Zeynab Begum, Safavid princess (date of birth unknown)
1601
Gebhard Truchsess von Waldburg, Archbishop-Elector of Cologne (born 1547)
1594
Tintoretto, Italian painter and educator (born 1518)
1567
Guido de Bres, Belgian pastor and theologian (born 1522)
1558
Philip Hoby, English general and diplomat (born 1505)
1504
Engelbert II of Nassau (born 1451)
1410
Martin of Aragon, Spanish king (born 1356)
1408
Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, Japanese shōgun (born 1358)
1370
Vitalis of Assisi, Italian hermit and monk (born 1295)
1349
Thomas Wake, English politician (born 1297)
1329
Albertino Mussato, Italian statesman and writer (born 1261)
1326
Maurice de Berkeley, 2nd Baron Berkeley (born 1271)
1321
Birger, king of Sweden (born 1280)
1162
Géza II, king of Hungary (born 1130)
1089
Sigwin von Are, archbishop of Cologne
1076
Waltheof, Earl of Northumbria, English politician (born 1050)
960
Fujiwara no Morosuke, Japanese statesman (born 909)
930
Liu Hua, princess of Southern Han (born 896)
455
Petronius Maximus, Roman emperor (born 396)